Author: Marcia Smith

Events of Interest: Week of June 28-July 2, 2010

Events of Interest: Week of June 28-July 2, 2010

The following events may be of interest in the coming week. For more information, see our calendar on the right menu or click the links below. Times, dates, and witnesses for congressional hearings and other activities are subject to change. Check the relevant committee’s website for up to date information. All times are EDT.

During the Week

Rumors are rampant that the White House will release a new national space policy this week, perhaps on Monday, perhaps later in the week. Check back with SpacePolicyOnline.com for updates.

Tuesday, June 29

Wednesday-Thursday, June 30-July 1

WSJ on New National Space Policy

WSJ on New National Space Policy

Andy Pasztor at the Wall Street Journal has a story about what he’s heard about the new national space policy.

House Appropriations to MarkUp CJS Bill on Tuesday

House Appropriations to MarkUp CJS Bill on Tuesday

The Commerce-Justice-Science (CJS) subcommittee of the House Appropriations Committee is scheduled to markup the CJS bill on Tuesday, June 29, at 3:30 pm in Room H140 Capitol. That bill includes FY2011 funding for NASA and NOAA.

New National Space Policy Conciliatory, not Confrontational

New National Space Policy Conciliatory, not Confrontational

Whenever it is formally released, President Obama’s new national space policy will have a very different tone than his predecessor’s.

Rumors remain rampant that the new policy will be released on Monday, but some of those in the know say that it more likely will be later in the week. Secretary of the Air Force Michael Donley intimated on Wednesday that it might even be longer than that.

Nevertheless, a one page summary of the policy’s “Top Level Messages,” dated June 25, is making the rounds. It says that the two major principles of the policy are “responsible use of space” and “nurturing the U.S. space industry.”

“Responsible use of space. The United States considers the sustainability, stability, and free access to, and use of, space vital to its national interests. It is the shared interest of all nations to act responsibly in ways that emphasize openness and transparency, and help prevent mishaps, misperceptions, and mistrust.

“Nurturing the U.S. space industry. A robust and competitive commercial space sector is vital to continued progress in space. The United States is committed to encouraging and facilitating the growth of a U.S. commercial space sector that supports U.S. needs, is globally competitive, and advances U.S. leadership in the generation of new markets and innovative entrepreneurship.”

Among U.S. space goals will be expanding international cooperation and strengthening stability in space. The tone is more conciliatory towards international partnerships than the 2006 Bush Administration’s national space policy. That policy was widely criticized for what many viewed as its confrontational attitude, even though many of the specifics were very similar to prior presidential space policies.

Japanese Scientists Begin to Open Hayabusa Sample Return Capsule

Japanese Scientists Begin to Open Hayabusa Sample Return Capsule

Japanese scientists are in the process of opening the sample return capsule from the Hayabusa asteroid mission that completed its journey on June 13. The capsule was flown from its landing site in Australia to Japan and is now at a special curation facility at the Sagamihara Campus. The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) announced that it began opening the capsule today and the process will take one week.

Meanwhile, the Japanese government is considering a follow-on mission dubbed Hayabusa-2 that would visit a different kind of asteroid. Hayabusa landed on an “S-Type” asteroid while the new mission would visit a “C-Type” asteroid designated 1999 JU3. (For more on the different types of asteroids, visit The Planetary Society’s website.) The proposed Hayabusa-2 would include an impactor.

Meanwhile, everyone is waiting with baited breath to see what this Hayabusa returned. The spacecraft experienced a number of technical problems, one of which was an apparent failure of the mechanism that was intended to grab the sample. Scientists are hoping that at least some dust from the spacecraft’s landing managed to find its way into the return capsule. If not, the mission at a minimum was a great success in terms of troubleshooting mission-threatening problems and sending a spacecraft on a seven-year roundtrip journey with a pinpoint landing in the Australian outback.

House Expected to Approve Budget Enforcement Resolution Today

House Expected to Approve Budget Enforcement Resolution Today

The House is expected to approve a budget enforcement resolution today to set limits for FY2011 discretionary spending in lieu of the 5-year budget resolution that is normally passed.

The budget enforcement resolution will cut $7 billion from the President’s request of $1.121 trillion for discretionary spending according to Congress Daily (subscription required). No word yet on where the $7 billion in reductions will be taken. About 63 percent of discretionary spending is for security (Department of Defense and Department of Homeland Security). DOD’s request for unclassified space programs is $9.9 billion. NASA’s FY2011 budget request is $19 billion, and NOAA’s request for the National Environmental Satellite, Data, & Information Service (NESDIS) is $2.2 billion.

House Hearing on Polar Weather Satellites and Earth Observations Next Tuesday, June 29

House Hearing on Polar Weather Satellites and Earth Observations Next Tuesday, June 29

The House Science and Technology Committee’s Investigations and Oversight Subcommittee has scheduled a hearing on “Setting New Courses for Polar Weather Satellites and Earth Observations” for next Tuesday, June 29, at 10:00 am in 2318 Rayburn House Office Building. Witnesses are: Shere Abbot, White House Office of Science and Technology Policy; Mary Glackin, NOAA; Christopher Scolese, NASA; Gil Klinger, DOD; and David Powner, GAO.

New National Space Policy Ready "Soon" Says Donley

New National Space Policy Ready "Soon" Says Donley

Recent rumors were that the President’s new national space policy would be released in June, but Air Force Secretary Michael Donley used wording yesterday that indicates it is not that imminent. In response to a question at a National Defense University Foundation breakfast yesterday about when it would be released, he answered in rapid succession “this summer,” “soon,” and “in the next couple of weeks.”

As to what the major differences will be compared with the 2006 Bush Administration policy, Secretary Donley said that the new document would “recognize the changes” in the space “domain” over the last 10-20 years. Using what has become familiar wording in the national security space community, he said that space has become “congested” and “in some cases, contested” and emphasized the need for better space situation awareness and collaboration with industry and allies. He added that the new policy will “reinforce our collective understanding” of the increased economic and strategic importance of space.

Senate Event on Commercial Space Today Open to Media

Senate Event on Commercial Space Today Open to Media

The Commercial Spaceflight Federation announced yesterday that Senator Sam Brownback (R-Kansas) is hosting an event for Senators and their staff today that is open to the media. It features Norm Augustine, chair of last year’s Augustine Committee that provided options for the future of human spaceflight. Other participants are Ken Bowersox, SpaceX; George Sowers, United Launch Alliance; William Claybaugh, Orbital Sciences Corp.; and Mark Sirangelo, Sierra Nevada. It will be in room 562 Dirksen Senate Office Building from 10:30-12:00.

UPDATE: Text of Letter to Obama from 62 Members of Congress

UPDATE: Text of Letter to Obama from 62 Members of Congress

UPDATE: A typed list of the signatories has been added to this article since some of the signatures are a bit hard to decipher.

ORIGINAL STORY: Sixty-two Members of Congress sent a letter to President Obama today expressing concern that the decision to cancel the Constellation program could mean that the United States would cede its leadership in human spaceflight to other countries.

The letter calls for a human mission beyond low Earth orbit in the coming 10 years and immediate development of a heavy lift launch vehicle, saying “we see no need to prolong a decision that will result in the loss of a highly-experienced and motivated workforce.” The Members say they look forward to working with the President “to make the necessary changes to support an exploration program that continues our elite astronaut corps, preserves an irreplaceable workforce, protects our defense industrial base and ensures that the U.S. will leave low-Earth orbt within the decade.”

The letter is being distributed by the office of Congressman Frank Wolf (R-VA), which provided the following typed list of 62 signatories from 18 states:

Arizona:
Trent Franks (R)
Ed Pastor (D)

Ohio:
Steven LaTourette (R)
Michael Turner (R)

Maryland:
Dutch Ruppersberger (D)

New York:
Maurice Hinchey (D)

Kansas:
Lynn Jenkins (R)

Virginia:
Frank Wolf (R)

Colorado:
Ed Perlmutter (D)
John Salazar (D)

Louisiana:
Joseph Cao (R)
John Fleming (R)
Charlie Melancon (D)
Steve Scalise (R)
Rodney Alexander (R)

Alabama:
Mike Rogers (R)

Georgia:
Sanford Bishop (D)

Florida:
Suzanne Kosmas (D)
Bill Posey (R)
Alan Grayson (D)
Adam Putnam (R)
Ander Crenshaw (R)
Jeff Miller (R)
Ron Klein (D)
Corrine Brown (D)
Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D)
C.W. Bill Young (R)
Mario Diaz-Balart (R)
Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R)
Tom Rooney (R)

California:
Laura Richardson (D)
Ken Calvert (R)
John Campbell (R)
Buck McKeon (R)

Oregon:
David Wu (D)

Washington:
Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R)

Pennsylvania:
Robert Brady (D)

Rhodes Island:
Jim Langevin (D)

Missouri:
Todd Akin (R)

Texas:
Gene Green (D)
John Culberson (R)
Sheila Jackson-Lee (D)
Henry Cuellar (D)
John Carter (R)
Al Green (D)
Ted Poe (R)
Mac Thornberry (R)
Mike McCaul (R)
Kevin Brady (R)
Ciro Rodriguez (D)
Ruben Hinojosa (D)
Solomon Ortiz (D)
Silvestre Reyes (D)
Joe Barton (R)
Charles Gonzalez (D)
Kay Granger (R)
Pete Sessions (R)
Michael Conoway (R)
Michael Burgess (R)
Louie Gohmert (R)
Kenny Marchant (R)
Lamar Smith (R)